Fumitory (Fumaria officinalis) is a traditional European herb containing isoquinoline alkaloids (primarily protopine), flavonoids, and phenolic acids. Protopine exerts a highly unique amphoteric regulatory effect on bile flow, stimulating gallbladder excretion when it is sluggish, while relaxing spasms when the gallbladder is hyperactive. This action makes it an excellent alterative for chronic skin disorders linked to metabolic stagnation.
Educational information only — never stop or change a prescribed medication without talking to your prescriber first.
Do not use if you suffer from severe liver failure, acute bile duct obstruction, or glaucoma. Avoid during pregnancy and lactation. High doses can cause mild diarrhea or drowsiness.
Evidence level: Moderate
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